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      physics
      mechanics
      Easy

      Question

      A space d i s c space o f space r a d i u s space r space r o l l s space o n space a space h o r i z o n t a l space g r o u n d space w i t h space l i n e a r space a c c e l e r a t i o n space a space a n d space a n g u l a r space
a c c e l e r a t i o n space alpha space a s space s h o w n space i n space f i g u r e. space T h e space m a g n i t u d e space o f space a c c e l e r a t i o n space o f space p o i n t space P space
s h o w n space i n space f i g u r e space a t space a n space i n s tan t space w h e n space i t s space l i n e a r space v e l o c i t y space i s space v space a n d space a n g u l a r space v e l o c i t y space i s
omega space w i l l space b e colon

      1. r alpha
      2. square root of left parenthesis a plus r alpha right parenthesis squared plus open parentheses r omega squared close parentheses squared end root
      3. square root of r squared alpha squared plus r squared omega to the power of 4 end root
      4. fraction numerator a r over denominator R end fraction

      The correct answer is: square root of left parenthesis a plus r alpha right parenthesis squared plus open parentheses r omega squared close parentheses squared end root


        a with rightwards arrow on top subscript o with bar on top end subscript equals a i with hat on top comma a with rightwards arrow on top subscript p divided by a end subscript equals alpha r i with hat on top plus omega squared r left parenthesis negative j with hat on top right parenthesis
a with rightwards arrow on top subscript p with bar on top end subscript equals a with rightwards arrow on top subscript sigma with bar on top end subscript plus a with rightwards arrow on top subscript negative p divided by o end subscript equals left parenthesis stack a plus alpha r with bar on top right parenthesis i with hat on top plus omega squared r j with hat on top
a with rightwards arrow on top subscript p with bar on top end subscript equals square root of left parenthesis stack a plus alpha r with bar on top right parenthesis squared plus open parentheses stack omega squared r with bar on top close parentheses squared end root

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        I n space f i g u r e comma space w h e e l space A space o f space r a d i u s space r subscript A equals 10 space c m space i s space c o u p l e d space b y space b e l t space B space t o space w h e e l space C space o f space
r a d i u s space r subscript C equals space 25 space c m. space T h e space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space o f space w h e e l space A space i s space i n c r e a s e d space f r o m space r e s t space a t
a space c o n s tan t space r a t e space o f space 1.6 space r a d space divided by space s squared. space F i n d space t h e space t i m e space n e e d e d space f o r space w h e e l space C space t o space r e a c h space
a n space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space o f space 12.8 space r a d space divided by space s comma space a s s u m i n g space t h e space b e l t space d o e s space n o t space s l i p.

        I n space f i g u r e comma space w h e e l space A space o f space r a d i u s space r subscript A equals 10 space c m space i s space c o u p l e d space b y space b e l t space B space t o space w h e e l space C space o f space
r a d i u s space r subscript C equals space 25 space c m. space T h e space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space o f space w h e e l space A space i s space i n c r e a s e d space f r o m space r e s t space a t
a space c o n s tan t space r a t e space o f space 1.6 space r a d space divided by space s squared. space F i n d space t h e space t i m e space n e e d e d space f o r space w h e e l space C space t o space r e a c h space
a n space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space o f space 12.8 space r a d space divided by space s comma space a s s u m i n g space t h e space b e l t space d o e s space n o t space s l i p.

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        A space d i v e r space m a k e s space 2.5 space r e v o l u t i o n s space o n space t h e space w a y space f r o m space a space 10 minus space m space minus h i g h space p l a t f o r m space t o space t h e space
w a t e r. space A s s u m i n g space z e r o space i n i t i a l space v e r t i c a l space v e l o c i t y comma space t h e space a v e r a g e space a n g u l a r space v e l o c i t y space
d u r i n g space t h e space d i v e space i s

        A space d i v e r space m a k e s space 2.5 space r e v o l u t i o n s space o n space t h e space w a y space f r o m space a space 10 minus space m space minus h i g h space p l a t f o r m space t o space t h e space
w a t e r. space A s s u m i n g space z e r o space i n i t i a l space v e r t i c a l space v e l o c i t y comma space t h e space a v e r a g e space a n g u l a r space v e l o c i t y space
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        I n space p r e v i o u s space p r o b l e m comma space t h e space c a r apostrophe s space f u e l space e c o n o m y space i n space m i l e s space p e r space g a l l o n space o r space k m space divided by space L
a p p e a r space t o space b e space h e t t e r

        I n space p r e v i o u s space p r o b l e m comma space t h e space c a r apostrophe s space f u e l space e c o n o m y space i n space m i l e s space p e r space g a l l o n space o r space k m space divided by space L
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s p e e d o m e t e r space r e a d i n g space b e

        S u p p o s e space a space c a r apostrophe s space s tan d a r d space t i r e s space a r e space r e p l a c e d space w i t h space t i r e s space 1.50 space t i m e s space l a r g e r space i n space d i a m e t e r. space W i l l space t h e space c a r apostrophe s space
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        A space g r i n d s t o n e space i n c r e a s e s space i n space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space f r o m space 4.00 space r a d space divided by space s space t o space 12.00 space r a d space divided by space s space i n
4.00 space s. space T h r o u g h space w h a t space a n g l e space d o e s space i t space t u r n space d u r i n g space t h a t space t i m e space i n t e r v a l space i f space t h e space a n g u l a r
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s p e e d space v equals 2 space m s to the power of negative 1 end exponent. space T h e space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space o f space p a r t i c l e space a b o u t space a space f i x e d space p o i n t space O space o n space t h e
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p l a s t i c space o n space t h e space f r o n t space r i m space m a k e s space a space c l i c k i n g space s o u n d space e v e r y space t i m e space i t space p a s s e s space t h r o u g h space t h e space f o r k.
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c o n s tan t space v e l o c i t y. space T h e space r a d i u s space o f space c u r v a t u r e space o f space t h e space p a t h space f o l l o w e d space b y space a n y space p a r t i c l e
o f space t h e space r i n g space a t space t h e space h i g h e s t space p o i n t space o f space i t s space p a t h space w i l l space b e colon

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c o n s tan t space v e l o c i t y. space T h e space r a d i u s space o f space c u r v a t u r e space o f space t h e space p a t h space f o l l o w e d space b y space a n y space p a r t i c l e
o f space t h e space r i n g space a t space t h e space h i g h e s t space p o i n t space o f space i t s space p a t h space w i l l space b e colon

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m o v i n g space w i t h space s p e e d space 10 space m divided by s space a n d space l e f t space e n d space o f space s t i c k space w i t h space s p e e d space 20 space m divided by s. space B o t h space
p o i n t s space m o v e space v e r t i c a l l y space u p w a r d s space a t space t h a t space m o m e n t. space T h e n space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space o f space t h e
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        T w o space p o i n t s space o f space a space r o d space m o v e space w i t h space v e l o c i t i e s space 3 space v space a n d space p e r p e n d i c u l a r space t o space t h e space r o d space a n d space
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o f space t h e space r o d space i s colon

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1 space m space r e s p e c t i v e l y space a n d space t h e space a c c e l e r a t i o n space o f space b l o c k space A space i s space 5 space m divided by s squared space i n space t h e space d o w n w a r d space
d i r e c t i o n comma space t h e n space t h e space a c c e l e r a t i o n space o f space b l o c k space B space w i l l space b e colon

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        T h e space a n g u l a r space v e l o c i t y space o f space a space r i g i d space b o d y space a b o u t space a n y space p o i n t space o f space t h a t space b o d y space i s space s a m e colon

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0.270 space s space b e f o r e space r e l e a sin g space i t. space D u r i n g space a c c e l e r a t i o n comma space d i s c u s space m o v e s space a space c i r c u l a r space a r c space
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T h e space t i m e space r e q u i r e d space t o space s t o p space t h e space f l y w h e e l space i s

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        PhysicsMechanics
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        Physics

        text  A railway truck of mass  end text 10 to the power of 4 Kg text  travelling at  end text 1 ms to the power of negative 1 end exponent text collides with another of double its  end text
text  mass moving in the opposite direction with velocity of  end text 0.2 ms to the power of negative 1 end exponent text . If the trucks couple  end text
text  automatically on collision, their common velocity in  end text ms to the power of negative 1 end exponent text .  end text

        text  A railway truck of mass  end text 10 to the power of 4 Kg text  travelling at  end text 1 ms to the power of negative 1 end exponent text collides with another of double its  end text
text  mass moving in the opposite direction with velocity of  end text 0.2 ms to the power of negative 1 end exponent text . If the trucks couple  end text
text  automatically on collision, their common velocity in  end text ms to the power of negative 1 end exponent text .  end text

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